Category: light

  • Fermat’s Principle, a lecture in optics

    Fermat’s Principle, a lecture in optics

    Optics series lecture, Lecture-III “Geometrical Optics and Fermat’s Principle”. Geometric Optics: When the size of objects that a wave of light interacts with are large compared to the wavelength of light λ, λ can be neglected for practical purposes and the light waves behave like rays of light. Rays of light are geometric line segments…

  • Primary aberration, a lecture in optics.

    Primary aberration, a lecture in optics.

    Lecture-II; delivered on 27-1-2017 In our Lecture-I  we discussed the phenomena of aberrations that arise because of a discrepancy of a first order theory and the 3rd order theory as depicted by the Maclaurin series; where we saw that first order theory represents the so called paraxial optical systems. Please have a look of the linked…

  • Aberrations, a lecture in optics.

    Aberrations, a lecture in optics.

    Optics series Lecture — I Optical Aberrations delivered on 24 – 1 – 2017 — all optics series lectures can be accessed here.  This lecture has been delivered in one of the honors class that I am teaching this semester. You will do really well to read the linked article on Optical path and Fermat’s principle…

  • Blackholes and the Action Principle.

    This is not an article that purports to establish any link between what I have to say about Blackholes and what I have to say about Action Principle. First off there are always a connection between action principle and anything else in Physics. Everything in principle can be derived from the action principle. The action…

  • Optical Path and Fermat’s Principle.

    Optical Path and Fermat’s Principle.

    Mirror and Fermat’s principle: We can see ourselves in the mirror and take our mirror reflected selfie as a consequence of Fermat’s Principle, the topic of discussion of the blog. … Snell’s Law governs refraction which is adjustment of optical paths in in-homogeneous media because light can no more travel at its speed in free-space.…